英语词性转换大全(英语词性后缀大全表)

Introduction

As an editor, understanding the different word forms and their suffixes is crucial when it comes to optimizing your articles. Word forms include nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and more. In this article, we'll explore English word form suffixes and their meanings.

Noun Suffixes

The most common noun suffixes include -ment, -ness, -ity, -tion, -sion, -hood, -er, and -ist. -ment is used to create abstract nouns such as "enjoyment" and "development". -ness creates nouns that express a state or quality, such as "happiness" and "sadness". -ity forms nouns that describe a quality, such as "diversity" and "integrity". -tion and -sion both create nouns from verbs, such as "action" and "decision". -hood creates a noun meaning state or condition, such as "childhood". -er creates a noun meaning a person or thing that performs the action, such as "driver". -ist creates nouns that describe a person who practices a particular profession, such as "journalist".

Verb Suffixes

Common suffixes used to create verbs include -ify, -ize, -ate, and -en. -ify means to make or become, such as "beautify" and "classify". -ize is used to indicate a change of state or condition, such as "modernize" and "realize". -ate creates a verb meaning to cause or perform an action, such as "activate" and "calculate". -en is used to create a verb meaning to cause to become, such as "enlighten" and "harden".

Adjective Suffixes

There are many suffixes used to create adjectives. Some of the most common include -ful, -less, -able, -ous, -y, -ish, -al, -ic, and -ary. -ful is used to indicate that something is full of a particular quality, such as "grateful" and "wishful". -less creates adjectives meaning without a particular quality, such as "useless" and "senseless". -able forms adjectives that mean capable of being, such as "responsible" and "affordable". -ous creates adjectives that mean full of or having a particular quality, such as "famous" and "dangerous". -y creates adjectives that mean characterized by, such as "sleepy" and "jumpy". -ish forms adjectives that mean somewhat or resembling, such as "greenish" and "childish". -al creates adjectives that mean relating to a particular thing, such as "medieval" and "parental". -ic creates adjectives that mean relating to a particular field, such as "linguistic" and "geometric". -ary creates adjectives meaning connected with or belonging to a particular group or activity, such as "literary" and "planetary".

Adverb Suffixes

Common adverb suffixes include -ly and -ward. -ly forms adverbs that indicate manner, such as "quickly" and "happily". -ward creates adverbs that indicate direction, such as "upward" and "forward".

Conclusion

Understanding word form suffixes is an essential part of editing. By using the correct suffix in your articles, you can help your content rank higher in search engine results. With this guide, you can easily recognize and use the right suffix for each word form, allowing you to create optimized and effective content.