这用英语怎么读

How to Pronounce "这" in Chinese?

Learning pronunciation in Chinese can be quite challenging for beginners, especially when it comes to the tone system and the different sounds that each character may have. In this article, we will focus on how to pronounce the character "这" (zhè) which means "this" in English.

The Sound of "这"

"这" is a monosyllabic character that consists of only one syllable. In Mandarin Chinese, it is pronounced as "zhè" (with the tone falling on the first tone) which is similar to the sound of "je" in the French word "je suis". To properly pronounce "这", your tongue should be placed behind your upper teeth and slightly touch the roof of your mouth. Your lips should be relaxed and slightly rounded like you are about to say the English "zoo".

The Tone of "这"

In Mandarin Chinese, there are four different tones which can change the meaning of a word. The tone for "这" is the first tone which is a high, level tone. To produce the first tone, your voice should be raised and held at a high pitch and stable throughout the entire syllable. To practice the first tone, you can try saying "ma" as in "ma1" which means "mother".

Common Mistakes When Pronouncing "这"

One of the most common mistakes that beginners make when pronouncing "这" is confusing it with other similar-sounding characters such as "着" (zhe) and "者" (zhě). "着" means "on" or "to be in the process of doing something" while "者" means "person" or "one who does something". It is important to distinguish the different sounds and tones between these characters to avoid confusion.

Another common mistake is mispronouncing the tone of "这". The first tone is often confused with the fourth tone which is a falling tone. To avoid this, it is important to listen to native speakers, practice with a tutor or language partner, and record and listen to your own pronunciation.

Tips for Improving Pronunciation

Improving pronunciation in Chinese requires consistent practice and dedication. Here are some helpful tips:

Listen to native speakers: Listening to the pronunciation of native speakers can help you identify and replicate the correct pronunciation.

Practice with a tutor or language partner: A tutor or language partner can provide feedback and guidance on your pronunciation and tone.

Use online resources: There are many online resources such as videos and audio recordings that can help you practice your pronunciation.

Record and listen to your own pronunciation: Recording and listening to your own pronunciation can help you identify areas for improvement and track your progress over time.

With consistent practice and dedication, you can improve your Mandarin Chinese pronunciation and become more confident in speaking with native speakers.